Business investment in Antigua and Barbuda
Citizenship through business investment allows foreign nationals to obtain citizenship of Antigua and Barbuda by investing in a business project approved by the cabinet. The investor may act alone or join a group of co-investors. Once citizenship is granted, the investor receives a passport and may live in the country or abroad, provided the physical presence requirements are met. The programme is open to people over eighteen with no serious criminal convictions and no medical contraindications.
Source: Citizenship by Investment Unit of Antigua and Barbuda — Schedule of Fees
Types of investor and family member
The programme is aimed at the main investor and their family members. Each category has its own requirements and conditions of participation.
The main investor
- Citizens of foreign states with the funds to invest
- Entrepreneurs and business owners with experience
- People over 18 with no convictions carrying more than 6 months
The applicant's family members
- The main investor's spouse
- Children under 30 who are financially dependent on the investor
- Parents over 55 who are financially dependent on the investor
When the programme will not suit you
A conviction for an offence carrying a sentence of more than 6 months
Wait for the limitation period to expire or obtain a pardon before filing
An infectious disease or serious health problems
Deal with the medical problems and obtain a certificate of recovery from a medical institution
A visa refusal from a country with which Antigua and Barbuda has visa-free arrangements
Obtain a visa for that country before filing the citizenship application
You cannot invest the required minimum amount
Consider other investment routes with a lower amount (real estate, the development fund)
What it costs
| Business investment (sole investor)The minimum direct investment in an approved business project | 1 500 000 USD |
|---|---|
| Business investment (joint, per participant)The minimum for each participant in a group investment; the combined amount must be at least USD 5m | 400 000 USD |
| Application processing (single applicant)The fees for considering and processing the application | 10 000 USD |
| Application processing (family of up to 4)Applies where dependent family members, up to 4 people, are included in the application | 20 000 USD |
| Application processing (family of 5 or more, base fee)The base fee for a family of 5 people or more | 20 000 USD |
| Application processing (each additional member beyond 4)An additional fee for each family member beyond 4 people | +10 000 USD |
| Due diligence for the main applicantChecks for discrepancies and further verification of the main investor | 8 500 USD |
| Due diligence for the main applicant's spouseVerification of the spouse where they are included in the application | +5 000 USD |
| Due diligence for a dependant aged 12-17For each minor child aged 12 to 17 | +2 000 USD |
| Due diligence for a dependant aged 18 and overFor each adult dependent family member (a child or a parent) | +4 000 USD |
| Passport (per person)The fee for issuing a passport of Antigua and Barbuda for 5 years | 300 USD |
| Total government feesThe sum of the mandatory rows in the table. “Application processing (each additional member beyond 4)” adds 10 000 USD; “Due diligence for the main applicant's spouse” adds 5 000 USD; “Due diligence for a dependant aged 12-17” adds 2 000 USD; “Due diligence for a dependant aged 18 and over” adds 4 000 USD; the “Application processing (family of up to 4)” branch replaces the “Application processing (single applicant)” line — 1 948 800 USD. Charges with no official price list are in the list below. | 1,938,800–1 959 800 USD |
Paid separately
- Agents' fees — The licensed agent's fee for preparing and filing the documents is not part of the government fees
- The cost of transferring the investment from abroad — Bank charges on international transfers to the project's account are paid by the investor in addition
Documents to gather
The application is filed through a licensed agent. A set of forms and supporting documents is required.
- Form AB1 (Citizenship by Investment Application) — the main citizenship application
- Form AB2 (Photograph and Signature Certificate) — the photograph and signature certificate
- Form AB3 (Medical Certificate) — the medical certificate of health
- Form AB4 (Investment Confirmation) — confirmation of the investment in the business project
- Form AB9 (Business Investment Application) — the additional application for the business investment
- Form AB5 (Agent Form) or AB6 (Representatives and Service Providers) — the agent documents
- The applicant's passport or identity document
- Documents on financial standing and the sources of the investment
- The business plan for the chosen project
- Police certificates
- Family members' documents (marriage, birth and guardianship certificates)
How the process runs
Filing the application and obtaining citizenship runs through the following stages:
- 1
Choosing and approving the business project
VariesThe investor chooses from the list of business projects approved by the cabinet. The Citizenship by Investment Unit (CIU) carries out checks and recommends the project to the cabinet. The project must be approved before the citizenship application is considered.
- 2
Preparing and filing the documents
2-4 weeksThe licensed agent helps to gather the set of documents (forms AB1-AB9, the medical certificate, the certificates) and files the application with the CIU. The documents include proof of the investment, financial certificates and the family members' documents.
- 3
Paying the initial fees
After filingThe applicant pays the due diligence fees and 10% of the government processing fees. This payment allows the CIU to begin considering the application.
- 4
Consideration and approval of the application
4-8 weeksThe CIU carries out due diligence enquiries, verifies the sources of the investment and the character of the applicant and the family members. Once consideration is favourable, a letter of approval is issued by the cabinet.
- 5
Final payment of the investment and the fees
30 days from approvalOnce the letter of approval is received, the applicant pays the balance of the government fees and transfers the investment within 30 days. The transfer may be made through an escrow mechanism or directly to the project's account.
- 6
Issue of the certificate and citizenship
1-2 weeksOnce the payment is confirmed, a certificate of registration as a citizen is issued. The applicant receives a passport of Antigua and Barbuda and takes the citizen's oath either in the country or at an embassy or consulate of Antigua and Barbuda.
Timelines and rights
Work
Work permits from the labour department are for non-citizens. The requirement does not apply to a citizen.
Who you can bring with you
The main investor's family members may be included in the citizenship application on certain conditions.
The main investor's spouse
Children of the main investor or their spouse
Parents or grandparents of the main investor
Unmarried brothers or sisters of the main investor
The main investor's future spouse
Trips, renewal and the grace period
After citizenship you must spend 5 days in the country over 5 calendar years. Those who do not are deprived of citizenship, and the money invested is not returned.
The passport is issued for five years. Renewal is considered provided the citizen has spent at least five days in Antigua and Barbuda since citizenship was granted, within the five-year period of the passport's validity. Where the residence requirement is not met, renewal of the passport may be refused. Where the five days of presence in each five-year period are not observed, citizenship may be revoked without any return of the investment or the contribution.
What comes next: permanent residence and citizenship
Route to permanent residence
The programme has no intermediate permanent residence stage: on approval a certificate of registration as a citizen is issued.
Route to citizenship
On approval the balance of the fees is paid and the investment transferred within 30 days. The passport is collected and the oath taken in Antigua and Barbuda or at the country's embassy or consulate.
Frequently asked questions about Business investment
How long is a passport of Antigua and Barbuda issued for?
Which family members may be included in my application?
What happens if I do not spend five days in the country in the five years after citizenship is granted?
When must the investment in the business project be made?
What are the grounds for refusing citizenship?
Can I invest together with other investors?
Other ways to move to Antigua and Barbuda
- Contribution to the National Development FundCitizenship by investment
- Real Estate InvestmentCitizenship by investment
- University of the West Indies FundCitizenship by investment
Every route in one list — migration programmes: Antigua and Barbuda.
The terms and the amounts are checked against official sources — the link sits under each section.Last checked on: 7 August 2026.