Germany entry rules
Citizens of Ukraine, Georgia, Moldova, Israel, the EU, the UK, the US, Canada, Serbia and Australia do not need to arrange a visa for Germany in advance: the stay is up to 90 days. Citizens of Russia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan and Türkiye need a visa from a consulate before the trip.
Checked against official sources on 8 October 2026.
Entry rules by passport
For a tourist trip. Checked on 8 October 2026 against the official sources listed below the table.
| Passport | Entry | Stay | Conditions |
|---|---|---|---|
| Russia | Visa required | — | Source: German Foreign Office |
| Belarus | Visa required | — | Source: German Foreign Office |
| Ukraine | Visa-free | 90 days in any 180 days | Biometric passport only.Source: German Foreign Office |
| Kazakhstan | Visa required | — | Source: German Foreign Office |
| Uzbekistan | Visa required | — | Source: German Foreign Office |
| Kyrgyzstan | Visa required | — | Source: German Foreign Office |
| Tajikistan | Visa required | — | Source: German Foreign Office |
| Turkmenistan | Visa required | — | Source: German Foreign Office |
| Armenia | Visa required | — | Source: German Foreign Office |
| Azerbaijan | Visa required | — | Source: German Foreign Office |
| Georgia | Visa-free | 90 days in any 180 days | Biometric passport only. Visa-free travel is suspended for diplomatic, service and official passports until 6 March 2027.Sources: German Foreign Office, Regulation (EU) 2026/496 |
| Moldova | Visa-free | 90 days in any 180 days | Biometric passport only.Source: German Foreign Office |
| Israel | Visa-free | 90 days in any 180 days | A residence permit can be obtained in Germany after visa-free entry.Sources: German Foreign Office, AufenthV § 41 |
| EU countries | Free movement | — | Entry with a passport or national ID card.Source: Directive 2004/38 |
| United Kingdom | Visa-free | 90 days in any 180 days | A residence permit can be obtained in Germany after visa-free entry.Sources: German Foreign Office, AufenthV § 41 |
| United States | Visa-free | 90 days in any 180 days | A residence permit can be obtained in Germany after visa-free entry.Sources: German Foreign Office, AufenthV § 41 |
| Canada | Visa-free | 90 days in any 180 days | A residence permit can be obtained in Germany after visa-free entry.Sources: German Foreign Office, AufenthV § 41 |
| Turkey | Visa required | — | Source: German Foreign Office |
| Serbia | Visa-free | 90 days in any 180 days | Biometric passport only.Source: German Foreign Office |
| Australia | Visa-free | 90 days in any 180 days | A residence permit can be obtained in Germany. Under the 1952 agreement, after 90 days in Schengen you may stay another 90 days in Germany only.Sources: Embassy in Australia, AufenthV § 41 |
- RussiaVisa required
Source: German Foreign Office
- BelarusVisa required
Source: German Foreign Office
- UkraineVisa-free
90 days in any 180 days. Biometric passport only.
Source: German Foreign Office
- KazakhstanVisa required
Source: German Foreign Office
- UzbekistanVisa required
Source: German Foreign Office
- KyrgyzstanVisa required
Source: German Foreign Office
- TajikistanVisa required
Source: German Foreign Office
- TurkmenistanVisa required
Source: German Foreign Office
- ArmeniaVisa required
Source: German Foreign Office
- AzerbaijanVisa required
Source: German Foreign Office
- GeorgiaVisa-free
90 days in any 180 days. Biometric passport only. Visa-free travel is suspended for diplomatic, service and official passports until 6 March 2027.
- MoldovaVisa-free
90 days in any 180 days. Biometric passport only.
Source: German Foreign Office
- IsraelVisa-free
90 days in any 180 days. A residence permit can be obtained in Germany after visa-free entry.
Sources: German Foreign Office, AufenthV § 41
- EU countriesFree movement
Entry with a passport or national ID card.
Source: Directive 2004/38
- United KingdomVisa-free
90 days in any 180 days. A residence permit can be obtained in Germany after visa-free entry.
Sources: German Foreign Office, AufenthV § 41
- United StatesVisa-free
90 days in any 180 days. A residence permit can be obtained in Germany after visa-free entry.
Sources: German Foreign Office, AufenthV § 41
- CanadaVisa-free
90 days in any 180 days. A residence permit can be obtained in Germany after visa-free entry.
Sources: German Foreign Office, AufenthV § 41
- TurkeyVisa required
Source: German Foreign Office
- SerbiaVisa-free
90 days in any 180 days. Biometric passport only.
Source: German Foreign Office
- AustraliaVisa-free
90 days in any 180 days. A residence permit can be obtained in Germany. Under the 1952 agreement, after 90 days in Schengen you may stay another 90 days in Germany only.
Sources: Embassy in Australia, AufenthV § 41
The 90-in-180-days limit counts across the whole Schengen area, not Germany alone. ETIAS is not running yet: once it starts, visa-free passports will need an online authorisation before travel.
Sources: German Foreign Office — visa requirements by country · EUR-Lex — Regulation (EU) 2018/1806, Annexes I and II · EUR-Lex — Regulation (EU) 2026/496 on Georgian official passports · EUR-Lex — Directive 2004/38/EC on free movement of EU citizens · AufenthV § 41 — residence permit without a visa for nationals of Australia, Israel, Canada, the US, the UK · German Embassy in Australia — short stays and the 1952 agreement · European Commission — ETIAS
What is checked at the border
- Your passport must have been issued within the last 10 years and stay valid for at least 3 months after you leave the Schengen area.
- There is no fixed amount: the officer looks at the whole trip. If you can't show how your costs are covered, the benchmark is €45 (≈$50) per day.
- You may be asked to back up the purpose of the trip: accommodation booking or host's invitation, travel plans, return ticket.
- Fingerprints and a facial image are taken at the border for the EES; passports are no longer stamped.
How to extend your stay
A visa-free stay can be extended by up to 90 more days at the local foreigners' authority (Ausländerbehörde) — only in exceptional cases and without working.
Overstay penalties
Overstaying breaks the law: if negligent, a fine of up to €3,000 (≈$3,400); if intentional, a criminal case (up to one year in prison or a fine). Removal brings an entry ban for Germany and Schengen, usually up to 5 years.
Frequently asked questions
Do I need a visa for Germany?
How long can I stay in Germany without a visa?
Can the stay be extended?
What happens if I overstay?
What is checked on entry to Germany?
How can I stay in Germany longer?
Sources
- EUR-Lex — Schengen Borders Code, Regulation (EU) 2016/399
- European Commission — reference amounts for crossing the border (Germany)
- German Embassy in Australia — EES and ETIAS
- AufenthV § 40 — extension of a visa-free short stay
- AufenthG § 95, § 98 — fines and penalties for unlawful stay
Checked on 8 October 2026. Entry rules change: check them on the consulate website before you travel.